Plymouth Argyle Football Club, commonly referred to as Plymouth Argyle or simply Argyle, has one of the most unique names in English football. Unlike many clubs that derive their names from their cities, boroughs, or historical figures, Plymouth’s football team carries a name that sparks curiosity. Why “Argyle”? Where does this distinctive name come from? Let’s explore the fascinating history behind the name of Plymouth Argyle FC.
The Origins of the Name “Argyle”
There is no single definitive explanation for why Plymouth Argyle is called “Argyle,” but several strong theories exist. Each theory connects to Plymouth’s history and culture, providing rich context for the club’s identity.
1. The Argyle Terrace Theory
One of the most widely accepted theories is that the club was named after Argyle Terrace, a residential street in the Mutley area of Plymouth. Some of the club’s founding members are believed to have lived in or near this area when the team was formed in 1886. Since it was common during the time for sports clubs to take the name of local landmarks, this explanation holds significant weight.
2. Links to the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
Another theory suggests that the name “Argyle” was chosen in reference to the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders, a regiment of the British Army with historical links to the southwest of England. Plymouth has long been a key naval and military city, and its connections to regiments stationed there may have influenced the football club’s name.
3. Scottish Influence and the Argyle Pattern
Some historians speculate that the name may have been inspired by the traditional Argyle pattern, a type of diamond-shaped tartan design often associated with Scotland. Plymouth’s maritime connections meant a high level of interaction with Scottish traders and military personnel, potentially influencing the name choice. However, there is little concrete evidence directly tying the name to the pattern.
The Name Stands the Test of Time
Unlike many early English football clubs, which would later be renamed or rebranded, Plymouth Argyle has held onto its unusual name since its beginning. When the club became professional in 1903, it retained “Argyle” in its official title—a significant choice that helped preserve its unique identity in British football.
Why Not “Plymouth FC”?
Many football clubs keep their names simple, often just including the city name. However, “Plymouth FC” might have been considered too generic, and the Argyle name had already become familiar to the local community. Keeping “Argyle” in the name also strengthened the club’s distinct identity, making it stand out among other football teams in England.
The Green Army and Argyle Identity
Plymouth Argyle is also affectionately known as the Green Army, reflecting both the dominant color of their kit and the passionate fanbase. The club’s green-and-white colors are another unique element of their identity, reinforcing their separation from the standard red, white, or blue of many English sides.
The term “Argyle” has grown beyond just being part of the club’s name—it’s a mark of heritage. The name is proudly displayed across Home Park, the club’s stadium, and carried forward by generations of devoted supporters.
Conclusion
While the exact origins of the “Argyle” name may never be 100% verified, the connection to local landmarks, military history, and Scottish influences all add depth to Plymouth’s footballing identity. The name has survived for well over a century, proving its significance to the people of Plymouth.
Whether it came from Argyle Terrace, military ties, or even the distinctive Scottish pattern, one thing is certain: Plymouth Argyle is a football club with a rich, fascinating history and a name that will forever be a part of English football’s unique tapestry.
